The M60 Patton main battle tank entered service in 1960 to counter the new Soviet tanks found to have superior firepower to the M48 series of tanks then serving in Europe.

The M60 provided better firepower, armor protection, and cruising range. It also had a coincidental range finder and an integrated fire control system, making its firepower quicker and more accurate.

The M60 incorporated the British-designed 105mm gun as its main gun and was able to destroy any known enemy tank. Its various rounds could be used against tanks, trucks, bunkers, enemy troops and fortifications. It had proper armor protection and a robust and reliable engine and transmission.

The M60 was used by the 1st Battalion, 63rd Armor, 1st Infantry Division.